3D printers can be utilized in a variety of settings, from factories and design studios to classrooms and children’s toy paradises. However, when it comes to buying a 3D printer, price is a common consideration. In this discussion, we will explore how much does a 3D printer cost and provide you with detailed information.
The type of 3D printer plays a significant role in pricing. Technologies like Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM), Stereolithography (SLA) and Selective Laser Sintering (SLS) exhibit differing degrees of intricacy and machine-associated expenses. When comparing 3D printing technologies, two notable are Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) and Stereolithography (SLA). FDM is cost-effective using thermoplastic filaments for part building. To help you better understand these 3d printer costs, let’s break down the key factors that influence 3D printer pricing.
1. Key Factors Affecting 3D Printer Price
In general, 3D printer prices differ based on printer dimensions, build volume, printing quality, nozzle temperature, maximum speed, and supported filaments, which are the main factors contributing to price differences.
Material availability：
The price of 3D printers directly influences the range of materials they can use. Cheap 3d printers typically limit users to low-temperature materials like PLA, while high-end 3d printers offer greater versatility, allowing for a wider selection of engineering-grade materials, including carbon fiber and metal-reinforced filaments. The most advanced printers can handle high-performance polymers and metals, catering to industrial applications and users with extensive experience in 3D printing technology.
Printing speed and quality
The higher quality of printing and speed usually arrive at a higher price. But quality and speed themselves can’t get a perfect balance. When you go after speed, you have to sacrifice your printing quality and properties to some extent.
Brand and sales service
In general, printers from well-known brands and those offering good after-sales service are priced higher.
2. Price Range of 3D Printers
Friendly for beginners and amateurs of 3D printing. Though the features of this category are limited, they can meet all your basic needs. You can easily find your best affordable 3d printer in the Ender series.
$200<
Ender 3 DIY Printer $168.99（ BFCM Sale)
If you’re on a budget of around $100, this barebones 3D printer is an excellent option for getting started with the hobby and learning about 3D printing. While it lacks many advanced features found in other printers, it remains one of the best choices for those willing to upgrade over time. You’ll likely need to invest more money gradually to enhance its capabilities. However, if you’re interested in understanding how 3D printing works and enjoy building and troubleshooting, this DIY printer can be a lot of fun. It’s a great entry point for beginners and an ideal way to dive into the world of 3D printing.
Ender 3 V3 SE $169.00 (BFCM Sale)
This is a solid out-of-the-box printer from Creality. While it doesn’t have the largest build volume, it offers plenty of opportunities for creative projects. Although you may not be able to print larger items, such as helmets, in one piece or create substantial cosplay props, you can still achieve impressive results. By slicing 3D models into smaller parts, you can successfully print items like Iron Man suits and large props; it just requires a bit more time. If you’re looking for a printer under $200, I highly recommend considering the V3 SE.
$500<
K1 $369.00 (BFCM Sale)
This is a high-speed printer with a maximum speed of 600 mm/s and is designed for easy setup right out of the box. Simply unpack it, remove the foam and packing materials, plug it in, and, if needed, attach the door on the K1. It features an automatic calibration system, self-leveling capabilities, and performs all necessary adjustments before it starts printing. Additionally, for less than $100 more, you can opt for the K1C, which includes an AI camera that allows you to monitor the printing progress in real time.
Ender 3 V3 Plus $383.19 (BFCM Sale)
The Ender 3 V3 Plus is a larger version compared to the V3 SE. It utilizes the entire K1 system, complete with an upgraded interface and touchscreen. This printer falls into the medium-sized helmet class, providing a slightly bigger build volume than the standard V3. Overall, it offers a significant size comparison to its predecessor, enhancing its capabilities for various printing projects.
<$1000
K1 Max $679.00 (BFCM Sale)
The build volume of the K1 Max is 300x200 mm, which is quite large. This printer allows you to print full helmets and cosplay props efficiently. It operates at high speeds, is fully enclosed, and features an AI camera for enhanced monitoring.
Cr-M4 $779.00 (BFCM Sale)
The printer is equipped with a Sprite extruder, which is a simplified version, and features a CR Touch for enhanced performance, along with excellent belt and cable management. It operates quietly, and the well-designed touchscreen user interface enhances usability. The reinforced frame provides a solid upgrade from the CR-10 Max. While it may not be the fastest printer available, it does print faster than its predecessor, the CR-10 Max. Overall, this is a highly reliable printer, making it an excellent choice for those looking to print larger items and requiring a machine that operates autonomously.
>$1000
K2 Plus Combo $1499
This is a top-tier, current printer. This model can print with up to 16 colors using a four-way splitter at the back. Creality has significantly improved this model compared to previous versions, particularly in cable management. It can switch colors automatically. But multicolor printing isn’t the only impressive feature—this model also offers a much larger build volume, a chamber heater, and better build quality. It has a 350 mm cubed build area, allowing you to print absolutely massive objects like this one. It’s incredibly durable, with a full enclosure that enables higher-temperature printing.
3. Additional Costs of 3D Printing
When asking, “How much does a 3D printer cost?” it’s essential to look beyond the initial price tag. Beyond the purchase cost, additional expenses include materials, which vary greatly depending on the type of filament; maintenance and operational costs; software and accessory upgrades; and factors like print size, complexity, and order volume. Post-processing needs, such as finishing and assembly, also add to the total investment. Together, these considerations provide a fuller picture of the true cost of a 3D printer tailored to your needs.
Materials：
Materials: Materials used in making strong 3D printing keep increasing as 3D printing keeps progressing.
Plastic 3D printing materials come in various form including plastic filaments, resins and polymer powders. These materials are popular for their versatility and affordability.
Filaments are used in FDM printers,there come in a range of plastics like PLA, ABS and PETG, each with different properties
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PLA (Polylactic Acid)：$20 to $30 per kilogram
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ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene)：$25 to $40 per kilogram
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PETG (Polyethylene Terephthalate Glycol)：$22 to $35 per kilogram
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Specialty Composites：$100 to $200 per kilogram
Maintenance: Printers require upkeep, including routine cleaning, replacing parts, and calibrating the printer.
Operation Price: Energy consumption and labor cost.
Software and Accessories: While some 3D printing software options are free (like Cura), others cost, especially if you’re diving into advanced design and printing. Other costs for accessories like configuring (newly added) or replacing AI camera, the build plate ($25-$100), Creality Filament System or Nozzle （$10-$50s).
Size and complexity:
Larger prints consume more material and might require longer printing times. Complex designs might need more additional support structures or post-processing time which can add to the final cost.
Order Quantity: If you’re printing a batch of parts simultaneously, the cost per part can be lower than printing them individually. This is especially advantageous for smaller items.
Post-processing: post-processing can increase the overall 3d printer cost. It may include processes like sanding, painting or assembling multiple parts.
4. How to Choose the best affordable 3d printer?
Budget-Friendly Beginner: If you’re new to 3D printing with a limited budget, consider DIY-friendly entry-level printers around $200. These models include all the essential functions of a 3D printer, letting you enjoy the basics of 3D printing technology without a large investment.
Best Value Seeker: For those seeking a balance between price and performance, look for models with good material compatibility, ease of use, and stable performance. Compared to entry-level printers, these options provide more flexibility in material choice, print size, and duration.
Advanced User Pursuing Professional Features: For users with higher demands, consider models with larger print sizes, faster speeds, and higher precision to meet your professional requirements.
5. FAQ
Q: How much do I need to spend to buy a 3D printer?
| 3d printer price | Modes | Our verdict |
|---|---|---|
| $200< | Ender 3 DIY Printer; Ender 3 V3 SE $179 | Best entry level 3d printers |
| 200~500 | K1; Ender 3 V3 Plus | Best mid-range 3d printers |
| 500~1000 | K1 Max; Cr-M4 | |
| >1000 | Cr-M4 | High-end 3d printers |
Q: What is the long-term cost of 3D printing?
Materials
Maintenance
Operation Price
Software and Accessories
Size and complexity
Post-processing
6. Conclusion
When selecting a 3D printer, it’s essential to consider your budget and specific needs.
For beginners, entry-level models are perfect for hands-on learning and provide all the basic features necessary to get started in the hobby.
As you move up in price, mid-range printers offer faster setup and versatility for a wider range of projects. Advanced models are designed for more ambitious makers, featuring larger build areas and higher speeds to accommodate complex designs.
Finally, professional-grade printers deliver multi-color capabilities and high-temperature support, making them ideal for large-scale, intricate prints.
Whether you’re looking to explore the fundamentals or dive into more advanced projects, there’s an option suitable for everyone.